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The Kazarma Fortress in Sitia is a medieval fortress that was constructed in the 13th century by the Venetians during their rule over Crete.
Palaiokastro fortress is a Venetian fortress built to protect the bay where was the capital city Candia alongside the fortress of Koules. Its construction begun in 1573 and completed in 1595 by the commander Latino Ortsini.
The imposing walls of Heraklion are characterized by a long and rich history which begins around the middle of the 14th century, after the fall of Constantinople by the Turks.