The Archaeological Museum of Agios Nikolaos is one of the most important museums in Crete, housing the treasures of the island's eastern side.

Established in 1969, its purpose was to accommodate the numerous finds from excavations conducted across Lasithi, covering a vast time span from the Neolithic era to the end of Roman times. Its collection is considered pivotal for understanding the evolution of Minoan civilization outside the major palatial centers of central Crete.

One of the museum's most iconic exhibits is the famous "Goddess of Myrtos," a libation vessel in the shape of a woman found at the Fournou Korifi settlement. This figure, with its slender waist and vividly painted dress, is one of the most recognizable examples of Early Minoan pottery. Additionally, the museum hosts impressive finds from the Mochlos cemetery, such as gold jewelry and exquisitely crafted stone vessels, testifying to the prosperity and contacts of eastern Crete's inhabitants with the East and Egypt.

A visit to the museum offers a comprehensive view of the daily life, burial customs, and religious practices of the ancient Cretans. From the elaborate offerings of Late Minoan tombs to Roman sculptures and the striking skull of a crowned athlete from the cemetery of ancient Kamara (modern-day Agios Nikolaos), its collections highlight the region's enduring cultural prominence. It stands as a guardian of Lasithi's historical memory, linking the modern landscape to the roots of Europe's oldest civilization.